Aortic valve stenosis, or ضيق الصمام الأورطي, is a heart condition where the aortic valve becomes narrowed, restricting blood flow from the heart to the rest of the body. This narrowing causes the heart to work harder to push blood through the valve, which over time can weaken the heart muscle and lead to severe complications like heart failure, arrhythmias, or even sudden cardiac arrest.
Patients with this condition may experience early signs such as fatigue, shortness of breath, chest pain, or dizziness — especially during physical activity. As the disease progresses, these symptoms can intensify and significantly impact daily life. It’s important not to dismiss these warning signs, as early detection can improve treatment outcomes and reduce the risk of serious heart damage.
Diagnosis of ضيق الصمام الأورطي typically involves a physical exam followed by imaging tests such as echocardiography or CT scans. These tools help doctors evaluate the degree of narrowing and determine the best course of action. In some cases, patients are monitored regularly, while others may require a surgical valve replacement or a minimally invasive procedure like TAVI (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation).
Treatment decisions depend on the severity of the condition, age, and overall health of the patient. With advancements in cardiac surgery and minimally invasive techniques, recovery times have improved, and long-term outcomes are more favorable than ever before.
For patients and families seeking trusted information in Arabic, Dr. Yasser El Nahas’s platform offers detailed and easy-to-understand explanations on various heart conditions and surgeries. To read a full expert-reviewed article on ضيق الصمام الأورطي and its treatment options, visit the site today.