Enamelled wire is a wire coated with a thin layer of insulation to prevent the Winding Wire surfaces from being in a short circuit when wound into coils. Magnetic flux is created when current flows through the coil. It is used mainly in the construction of motors, electromagnets, transformers and inductors.
Enameled Aluminum Wire or Enamelled copper wire, also called "Magnet Wire," is widely used in various Electrical Applications due to its superior Electrical, Thermal and Mechanical Properties. Enameled Aluminium Wire /Enameled Copper Wire are insulated by coating it with enamel of different temperature class. Enamelled Aluminum Wire /Enamelled Copper Wire are primarily used in three types of applications - in transformers to transform one kind of electrical energy into other kinds. Aluminum Enameled Wire and Copper Enameled Winding Wire are used in motors to transform electrical energy into mechanical energy. Enamelled Aluminium Winding Wire /Enamelled Copper Winding Wire are also used in generators to transform mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Enameled Aluminum Magnet Wire and Enamelled Copper Magnet wire are used as the wire in electromagnets that use electricity to generate a magnetic field. Enameled Rectangular or Flat Aluminium Wire and Enameled Rectangular or Flat Copper Wire /Strip is wrapped in a tight coil. When an electric charge is applied, the wires generate the magnetic field. Flat Enamelled Aluminium Wire and Flat Enamelled copper wire have a wide variety of applications, including use in automobiles, motors, transformers and industrial machineries. Round Enameled Aluminium Wire and Round Enameled copper wire are also found in smaller devices and home appliances, such as computers, televisions etc.
Like other wire, Aluminium Copper Enamel Magnet Wire is classified by diameter (AWG number or SWG) or area (square mili meters), temperature class, and insulation class.
Breakdown voltage of Aluminium Enamelled Winding Wire or Copper Enamelled Winding Wire depends on the thickness of the covering, which can be of 3 types: Grade 1, Grade 2 and Grade 3. Higher grades have thicker insulation and thus higher breakdown voltages.
The temperature class indicates the temperature of the wire where it has a 20,000 hour service life. At lower temperatures the service life of the wire is longer (about a factor 2 for every 10 °C lower temperature). Common temperature classes are 105° C, 130° C, 155° C, 180° C and 220° C.
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